Thermodynamic Concert with Semiconductor.

Thermodynamics or also know the study of energy forms that relate to physical science is useful on industries, country and this now said modern times.
Upon applied science, successful inventions are getting forward on a chemical reaction system that operates engines that relate to thermodynamics.
Chemical Kinetics or called reaction kinetics is a study of a rate of the chemical reaction by experimental by usually use if chemical reactors. <wikipedia.com>
The simplest type of reactor is a batch reactor. The material is loaded into the batch reactor and the reaction is allowed to continue over time. Discontinuous reactors do not reach the steady-state and often require temperature, pressure and volume control. Therefore, many discontinuous reactors have ports for sensors and inputs and outputs of materials. One example of a batch reactor is a pressure reactor.
This has a fluid reagent that stirred into a tank reactor by impeller for removing the effluent from a reactor. Division of volume of the tank by the average volumetric flow rate the tank over time that essential for a process on reactor fluid.
This reactor has a pump or tube that used for a pump a one or more fluid reagent. As the reagent passes through the PFR, the chemical reaction continues. In this type of reactor, the changing reaction rate produces a gradient with respect to the displacement distance. At PFR input, the speed is very fast, but as the product concentration increases, the reagent concentration decreases and the reaction rate decreases.
Semi-continuous reactors operate on continuous and batch inputs and outputs. For example, fermenters contain a medium that must be continuously removed and a stream of carbon dioxide that produces microorganisms.
Also implemented as plug flow reactors but a more complex process. The rate of the catalytic reaction is proportional to the amount of catalyst in contact with the reagent and the concentration of the reactants. Solid phase catalysts and liquid phase reactants are used which are directly proportional to the diffusion area of the reactants and products, the diffusion efficiency of the reactants and the efficiency of the mixture.
An ideal model does not mean axial mixing. Each liquid element passing through the reactor does not mix with the upstream or downstream liquid, as the term "component flow" implies.
Another thing to do is the reagent that placed within the reactor than the inlet that makes greater efficiency or low cost of the bar.
For efficiency, it has greater than a jacket of similar size. Also on speed percentage on jacket bar and not true for reversible feedback.
This is not 100% reaction complete, it has to do with a point on a dynamic equilibrium where reaction rate decrease.
Plug Flow Reactor use on the field of gas and liquid phase system for the use of it on gasoline production, oil crackling, synthesis of ammonia from that element and oxidation of sulfur dioxide to sulfur dioxide.